Hook sizing is not standardised across countries, and the same hook can carry three different names. The metric measurement is the only one that is unambiguous, so when a pattern gives a size in millimetres, use that.

Manufacturers also vary slightly within a nominal size. Whichever chart you work from, the hook that matters is the one that gives you the pattern’s gauge – treat these conversions as a starting point and swatch to confirm.

US English Metric (mm)
000 10.0
N 00 9.00
0 8.00
K-10 1/2 2 7.00
10 1/4 3 6.50
J-10 4 6.00
I-9 5 5.50
H-8 6 5.00
7 7 4.50
G-6 8 4.00
F-5 9 3.75
E-4 9 3.50
D-3 10 3.25
C-2 12 2.75
B-1 13 2.25
B-1 14 2.00
5 steel - 1.75
7 steel - 1.50
8 steel - 1.25
10 steel - 1.00

A dash means there is no equivalent size in that system.

Crochet Abbreviations

Abbreviation Meaning
beg beginning
bpdc backpost double crochet
CC Contrasting Color
ch chain
cl cluster
dc double crochet
dec decrease
dtr double treble crochet
fpdc front post double crochet
hdc half double crochet
inc increase
lp(s) loop(s)
MC Main Color
p picot
rep repeat
rnd round
RS Right Side facing you
sk skip
st stitch
sc single crochet
sp space
tog together
tr treble
woh wool over hook
WS Wrong Side facing you
yoh yarn over hook